Thursday, January 12, 2023

Transitoriness — Brian Romanchuk

The latest CPI report for the United States suggests that the inflation spike after 2020 was transitory in the rather weak sense that I understood the term “transitory.” I am curling in a bonspiel over the next few days, so I do have a long time to spend on this article, so I just want to outline my thinking on the topic of “transitory.”...
Bond Economics
Transitoriness
Brian Romanchuk

Biden stoops to conquer Brazil’s Lula — M. K. Bhadrakumar

 Mostly about political economy.

India Punchline
Biden stoops to conquer Brazil’s Lula
M. K. Bhadrakumar | retired diplomat with the Indian Foreign Service and former ambassador

See also

Explains why Russia and China are militarily competitive with the US when their military budgets are far smaller.

Again, explained by Michael Hudson some time ago.

The Vineyard of the Saker
Everything upside down
Hugo Dionísio

Zelensky complicit in corporate takeover of Ukraine — John Parker

 Michael Hudson foresaw this years ago, but the details were not yet clear at that time. Now it is unfolding. This is also the objective with the rest of the world, which is what "US hegemony" means economically.

MR Online
Zelensky complicit in corporate takeover of Ukraine
John Parker

Related

Maybe "preserve and extend" rather than "revive" now that the West is facing competition there from China and Russia? China recently warned the West about extending "great power competition" to Africa.

Internationalist 360º
Heading to Africa Once Again, the West is Trying to Revive Neo-Colonialism

New research suggests connections between market concentration and the exercise of political power in the United States — Laura Alexander

Ya think?

This system is "capitalist" in name only, in that competition is fundamental to the concept of "free market capitalism" that underlies its efficiency in production and also producing the kinds of goods that people prefer. Asymmetries, like "concentration," a euphemism for monopoly and monopsony, vitiate that and lead to asymmetries political power in addition to market power that vitiate the concept of democracy as rule of, by and for the people, as President Lincoln put it.

Is this happening? (Matt Stoller has been writing a lot on this lately.) Here is a study that suggests it may be.
Consolidation of markets at the hands of U.S. companies that are actively engaged in mergers and acquisitions raises an important question about the political ramifications of market concentration. Do mergers and acquisitions impact the lobbying clout of these acquisitive firms? A new working paper delves into this connection and finds some intriguing, if also preliminary, affirmative evidence.

“Political Power and Market Power,” by Bo Cowgill and Andrea Prat at Columbia Business School and Tommaso Valletti at the Imperial College Business School, documents a positive association between mergers and lobbying activities, and finds some evidence for a positive association of mergers with political campaign contributions. These findings and the economic model the co-authors employ in their research are not robust enough, as is, for U.S. antitrust enforcers to measure these connections between political power and market concentration quantitatively, though the findings advance conceptional frameworks for better understanding this nexus in the qualitative context of the political economy of the United States.…

See also at WCEG

Political Power and Market Power
Bo Cowgill, Andrea Prat, Tomasso M. Valetti

Bill Mitchell — The pandemic has caused fundamental shifts in worker behaviour

Jeff Beck has died! A masterful musician. Very sad. We move on. I read an interesting research paper recently – “The Great Retirement Boom”: The Pandemic-Era Surge in Retirements and Implications for Future Labor Force Participation – published in the US Federal Reserve Bank’s Finance and Economics Discussion Series (released November 2022), which illustrates how the pandemic is altering the behaviour of the US labour market. The lessons from the US are relevant everywhere as governments progressively ignore the reality that a dangerous virus is still in our midst and still causing havoc (deaths, long-term disability and more). For those who are continuing to claim the pandemic is some sort of conspiracy to control us or that Covid is less dangerous than influenza or that mask wearing is redundant and all the rest of the nonsense that seems to perpetrated by some on the Left who think they are for ‘freedom’ and those on the Right who just care about profits, this sort of research should presents a serious wake up call....
Bill Mitchell – billy blog
The pandemic has caused fundamental shifts in worker behaviour
Bill Mitchell | Professor in Economics and Director of the Centre of Full Employment and Equity (CofFEE), at University of Newcastle, NSW, Australia

Bank layoffs

 

Maybe they are just going to use their capital to accept the Fed’s 5% subsidies and lay everyone else off?




Dimon now hoping for 6%:









Eggs up 64%

  Oh no! …. “Inflation!”…. Fed better go up the 0.5% now!





Wednesday, January 11, 2023

Coin alternative


Yglesias out with another idea today:




I guess: With policy rate at 5%;  they sell a 1 year 10 face value with a coupon of 95 then people would pay 100 and get redeemed for 10... they would make the 5%... iow they would pay 100, get coupon for 95 then get back 10 at redemption in 1 year...  pay 100 and get back 105 within a year...

USD savers would have their USD savings in the Treasury General Account at the Fed instead of in Treasury Securities accounts at the Fed…  TGA account would probably maintain a VERY high balance…




China now publishes more high-quality science than any other nation—should the US be worried? — Caroline Wagner

By at least one measure, China now leads the world in producing high-quality science. My research shows that Chinese scholars now publish a larger fraction of the top 1% most cited scientific papers globally than scientists from any other country.

I am a policy expert and analyst who studies how governmental investment in science, technology and innovation improves social welfare. While a country’s scientific prowess is somewhat difficult to quantify, I’d argue that the amount of money spent on scientific research, the number of scholarly papers published and the quality of those papers are good stand-in measure…

Today, China is second only to the US in how much it spends on science and technology. Chinese universities now produce the largest number of engineering PhDs in the world, and the quality of Chinese universities has dramatically improved in recent year…

Our research also found that Chinese research was surprisingly novel and creative – and not simply copying western researchers. To measure this, we looked at the mix of disciplines referenced in scientific paper…

Taken together, these measures suggest that China is now no longer an imitator or producer of only low-quality science. China is now a scientific power on par with the U.S. and Europe, both in quantity and in quality.
The Conversation
China now publishes more high-quality science than any other nation – should the US be worried?
Caroline Wagner | Milton & Roslyn Wolf Chair in International Affairs, The Ohio State University

Related
Alongside the post-Cultural Revolution “reform and opening-up” policy, China’s higher education system transformed from a socialist egalitarian model into a “merit-based” model. In 1977, Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping officially resumed the <i>gaokao</i> [national test of the Mandarin period].
This was the end of the socialist model based on equality and the beginning of the competitive model that China uses presently not only in education but also politics, being governed on a meritocratic model that is hierarchical, similar to the traditional imperial system of China, the ubiquitous military model, and the modern corporate model of the West. Like Japan, Chinese education is now fiercely competitive and demanding at the higher levels, with only a few slated to occupy the top spots. This is similar to the West, but the competition in China and Japan is more intense.

The whole article is interesting if you are interested in a summary of the development of education in China.

Sixth Tone
What Happened When China Expanded Its Higher Education System?
Li Angran

ChatGPT vs google

 

I’ve never understood the technical respect people have for google…  it just takes your search word and inserts it into an advertisement ignorant of context... that’s all it really does …. I wrote that same program in high school back in the 80s … this ChatGPT thing might be a game changer…








Tuesday, January 10, 2023

Russia’s budget deficit widens to a record

 

Now we got'em on the ropes!





Monday, January 9, 2023

50 Years After Allende at the UN: a Corporate Triumph Named Multistakeholderism Lynn Fries

Video and transcript.

Subject: global corporate totalitarianism.

Naked Capitalism
50 Years After Allende at the UN: a Corporate Triumph Named Multistakeholderism
Lynn Fries interviews Harris Gleckman, Senior Fellow at the Center for Governance and Sustainability, UMass-Boston; Director of Benchmark Environmental Consulting, and Board Member of the Foundation for Global Governance and Sustainability
Originally published at GPE Newsdocs

Bill Mitchell – US labour market continues to grow as more working age people find jobs

Well, happy 2023 to all my readers. We are back for another year – the 19th in this blog’s existence. All the observers have been waiting for a sign that the US interest rate hikes are slowing the US economy down, which is the mainstream logic that has been used to justify the regressive policy shift. The data, so far, suggests that the inflationary pressures are subsiding as a consequence of the factors other than the interest rate changes which seem to have done little other than redistribute income to the rich away from the poor. The latest labour market data release from the Bureau of Labor Statistics supports that view. Last Friday (January 6, 2022), the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) released their latest labour market data – Employment Situation Summary – December 2022 – which revealed on-going employment growth, rising participation and falling unemployment. These are good signs for American workers. Further, as inflation is subsiding the modest nominal wages growth is now providing real wages growth – another virtuous sign. The latest data is certainly not consistent with the Federal Reserve type narratives. But who should be surprised by that....
Bill Mitchell – billy blog
US labour market continues to grow as more working age people find jobs
Bill Mitchell | Professor in Economics and Director of the Centre of Full Employment and Equity (CofFEE), at University of Newcastle, NSW, Australia

The Difficulty Of Modelling Banking — Brian Romanchuk

Banking is an ongoing area of controversy in popular discussion of economics and finance. What sets it apart from other areas of economic controversy is that it is not seen as contentious by the mainstream. This has meant that arguments are largely done at the fringes, and generally ignored by conventional economists. I see two main drivers of the difficulties in dealing with the subject: ideology and theoretical intractability.

Editorial note: this article is meant to be an introductory section of a chapter on banking in economic theory. I am going to make a bunch of wild assertions that are supposed to be dealt with later in the chapter. I expect that I will have follow up articles filling in details later....
Bond Economics

Nicaragua is world’s #1 country where citizens feel at peace, Gallup poll shows — Ben Norton

"Utility," derived from Bentham and Mills' Utilitarianism, is a fancy word that economists use to mean satisfaction, which is the contemporary term for 18 c. Utilitarian "happiness" that was inspired by Greek: εὐδαιμονία eudaimonía)," itself derived from Aristotle's Nichomachean Ethics. The Greek term eudaimonía is also translated as "welfare," another term in use in economics. Literally, it means "good spirits." This could be thought of as wellbeing.

But what is happiness? Is it just economic satisfaction, or chiefly economic satisfaction, which is the way economists generally use it? According to the world's wisdom traditions, happiness in the highest sense is associated historically with being at peace, which is a considered "spiritual" rather than physical in the sense that happiness is not equatable with physical pleasure or material satisfaction.

There is growing dissatisfaction with GDP, both as the supposedly dominant economic indicator internationally and also as actually representative of a country's welfare. For example, it ignores distribution. Inspired by the king of Bhutan, there is a present trend toward the development of an economics of happiness and the creation of a happiness index. This necessitates defining "happiness" technical for use in theory construction and identifying the factors that affect happiness quotient. On this version of the index linked to, the Nordic countries are the happiest, with Finland in first place.

Abraham Maslow was one of the first to approach this scientifically. He is remembered as the founder of humanistic psychology in reaction to B. F. Skinner's approach to behavioristic psychology based on stimulus-response mechanism and a co-founder of transpersonal psychology also wrote on motivation theory and its application to management., e.g., in his work on "eupsychian management," a term he coined. He is best known for his hierarchy of needs, expressed in the form of a pyramid of ascending levels from the physical through the psychological to the "spiritual" in the sense of self-actualization.

A fully self-actualized person is no longer driven by need but has arrived at a point that is beyond being needy. This is being at peace. It doesn't require great wealth or even great comfort. Some of the happiest people are "poor" in material possession but they are also "poor in spirit," in the sense that they are self-fulfilled. This is Aristotle's meaning of eudaimonia as what human beings desire. Translating Aristotle into Maslow's terms, happiness is the byproduct of unfolding self-actualization.

Interestingly, Latin American is the continent where the greatest percentage of people reporting being at peace are found. It neither a place of prosperity or one that is known as "spiritual" from the humanistic perspective. But these people seem to be doing something right.
Gallup interviewed adults in 122 countries across the planet. They found that 34% of people on Earth “always” feel at peace, while 39% “often” do, 17% “rarely” do, and 5% “never” do.

Nicaragua came in first place, with 73% of its population reporting it “always” feels at peace.

Gallup noted that “Latin American countries dominate the ‘always at peace’ list worldwide”.

There are 14 countries in the world where the majority of the population “always” feels at peace. A staggering nine of these 14 are in Latin America.

Nicaragua is No. 1, followed by El Salvador at No. 3, Panama at No. 4, Honduras at No. 5, Paraguay at No. 6, Dominican Republic at No. 7, Uruguay at No. 8, Colombia at No. 12, and Mexico at No. 14.
Geopolitical Economy (new site spun off from Multipolarista)
Nicaragua is world’s #1 country where citizens feel at peace, Gallup poll shows
Ben Norton

Sunday, January 8, 2023

Latest from Summers

 

Biden’s consigliere:




Nice guy!

Debt ceiling throw down

 

LFG!!!! … hopefully the US defaults this time… 

Biden people throwing down:



Trump saying to use the ceiling to exact concessions from Democrats:




Looking real good for a default this time… 👍




How Wall Street Takeover of Rental Market Is Fueling the Homelessness Crisis — Conor Gallagher

Wall Street’s takeover of the American rental market really took off during Obama’s foreclosure regime as the firms snapped up properties (including from many small landlords) at bargain prices. The pace has continued to accelerat…
There’s constant media talk of a housing shortage to explain the US homelessness crisis, but according to the lawsuit against RealPage, one of its tactics is also keeping units off the market in order to drive up prices.…
By tightening its grip on the American rental market, Wall Street has helped cement the idea of a home as a commodity, spurred the assetization of housing, and embedded these assets in the international financial system. And an growing number of smaller landlords have learned to function like the big dogs on Wall Street.…
Speculative landlords are incentivized to evict tenants by the promise of higher rents, higher sale prices for vacated buildings, or the possibility of just leaving them vacant as the lawsuits against RealPage shows....
Speaking of a lot of money at stake, according to OpenSecrets, members of Congress invest more cash in real estate than any other industry, which has been true every year since 2008 when the research group first began tracking Congressmembers’ investments.
Remember that the financial crisis based on RE speculation and the subsequent bailout of the "big boys" that left ordinary folks swinging in the wind was the start of this now pervasive phenomenon.

The United States Couldn’t Stop Being Stupid if It Wanted To — Stephen M. Walt

Is the US condemned to "doing stupid shit" (Obama) because of its Western liberalism coupled with vast power enabling interventionist policy? And is there an economic motive behind this, notably from MICIMATT aka Military-Industrial-Congressional-Intelligence-Media-Academia-Think-Tank complex (Ray McGovern) that President Eisenhower warned about but also from all those who stand to gain from the continuance and expansion of the US-controlled "rules-based international order." And is liberal interventionism the next round of crusades (as G. W. Bush let slip).

While he does not mention it, a fundamental question is this is the role that role that economic liberalism in the form of the current stage of "capitalism" plays. Are social and political liberalism just secondary factors that are used to promote economic liberalism in a world controlled by Global North and West. Many in the Global South and East thinks so. The present moment in the historical dialectic can be viewed from this perspective as chiefly about power, especially as applied to control of global wealth and natural resources.

Stephen Walt sees a problem here but offers a weak analysis and therefore a weak solution, avoiding the big issues regarding the current state of the world system. But the article is worth a read anyway. Walt is one of the few American foreign policy realists that is given a voice at establishment venues like Foreign Policy.

Bill Totten's Weblog
The United States Couldn’t Stop Being Stupid if It Wanted To
Stephen M. Walt | Robert and Renée Belfer professor of international relations, Harvard University.
Originally published at Foreign Policy

See also

ScheerPost
Patrick Lawrence: The Sino-Russian Summit You Didn’t Read About

C-Span
User Clip: Biden Blunder

India Punchline
Biden’s existential angst in Ukraine
M. K. Bhadrakumar | retired diplomat with the Indian Foreign Service and former ambassador

Council on Foreign Relations
How Much Aid Has the U.S. Sent Ukraine? Here Are Six Charts
Jonathan Masters and Will Merrow

1945
$100 Billion For Ukraine? Congress Needs To Explain Why
Lt. Col. Daniel L. Davis (USA ret.), Senior Fellow and Military Expert for Defense Priorities

Fundamental shifts in the world system. And BlackRock doesn't consider the all the effects involved, including climate change.

Open Democracy
BlackRock says we’re all doomed. It’s being optimistic
James Meadway

US intel apparently convinced the US leadership that Russia could be brought down quickly, resulting in regime change and liberal government, if harsh economic sanctions were imposed. Provoking Russia to invade Ukraine would provide an excuse.

PM
EXCLUSIVE: Trump suggests Biden provoked Putin into invading Ukraine
Joshua Young, Youngsville, North Carolina

Even before NATO expansion, the West sought to strangle Russia economically

Asia Times
John Walsh

Andrew Korybko's Newsletter
Top Ukrainian & Former US Officials Are Panicking That $100 Billion In Aid Isn’t Enough
Andrew Korybko, American geopolitical analyst and independent journalist based in Moscow, and member of the expert council for the Institute of Strategic Studies and Predictions at the People’s Friendship University of Russia


Saturday, January 7, 2023

SchiffGold — Missouri Bill Would Take Steps Toward Treating Gold and Silver as Money

Whatever. The only thing the bill does that actually counts financially is defining gold and silver as currencies rather than commodities, thereby "eliminating the state capital gains tax on gold and silver." Otherwise it confuses "money" as a token used in exchange with a currency as a unit of account functioning as the basis of an accounting system.

SchiffGold
Missouri Bill Would Take Steps Toward Treating Gold and Silver as Money

Zero Hedge — Here Are The Concessions McCarthy Had To Make For Speakership

  1. As has been reported, it will only take a single congressperson, acting in what is known as a Jeffersonian Motion, to move to remove the Speaker if he or she goes back on their word or policy agenda.
  2. A “Church” style committee will be convened to look into the weaponization of the FBI and other government organizations (presumably the CIA, the subject of the original Church Committee) against the American people.
  3. Term limits will be put up for a vote.
  4. Bills presented to Congress will be single subject, not omnibus with all the attendant earmarks, and there will be a 72-hour minimum period to read them.
  5. The Texas Border Plan will be put before Congress. From The Hill: “The four-pronged plan aims to ‘Complete Physical Border Infrastructure,’ ‘Fix Border Enforcement Policies,’ ‘Enforce our Laws in the Interior’ and ‘Target Cartels & Criminal Organizations.'”
  6. COVID mandates will be ended as will all funding for them, including so-called “emergency funding.”
  7. Budget bills would stop the endless increases in the debt ceiling and hold the Senate accountable for the same
Zero Hedge
Here Are The Concessions McCarthy Had To Make For Speakership
Tyler Durden

Liberty Street Economics — Global Supply Chain Pressure Index: The China Factor

The GSCPI peaked at 4.3 standard deviations above its historical mean at the end of 2021, after which it declined substantially. The initial period of decline saw it drop to 2.8 by March 2022, after which it temporarily increased in April, primarily due to pandemic lockdowns in China and the Russia-Ukraine war. The GSCPI then experienced five consecutive months of declines, reaching a low of 0.9 in September. However, the past three months have witnessed a pause in the reversion to the historical average, with the index increasing by a total of 0.29 points in October and November before declining by 0.05 points last month, leaving the total three-month increase at about a quarter point. Synchronously, we have seen a worsening COVID situation in China. The goal of this post is to examine how much of the resurgent upward supply chain pressures can be attributed to China’s evolving policies in response to the current outbreak....
Liberty Street Economics — FRBNY
Global Supply Chain Pressure Index: The China Factor
Ozge Akinci, Gianluca Benigno, Hunter Clark, William Cross-Bermingham, and Ethan Nourbash

Friday, January 6, 2023

The Fed Should Take Credit and Go Home — Stephanie Kelton

Inflation is coming down, but no thanks are due to the Fed for the trend reversal.

The Lens
The Fed Should Take Credit and Go Home
Stephanie Kelton | Professor of Public Policy and Economics at Stony Brook University, formerly Democrats' chief economist on the staff of the U.S. Senate Budget Committee, and an economic adviser to the 2016 presidential campaign of Senator Bernie Sanders

Why BRI is back with a bang in 2023 — Pepe Escobar

As Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative enters its 10th year, a strong Sino-Russian geostrategic partnership has revitalized the BRI across the Global South.
The Cradle
Why BRI is back with a bang in 2023
Pepe Escobar

See also

India Punchline
India’s got the BRICS blues
M. K. Bhadrakumar | retired diplomat with the Indian Foreign Service and former ambassador

Bannon: “we’re not going to raise the debt ceiling one penny”


Current MAGA view:





 

Thursday, January 5, 2023

Yield Curve Control Sustainability — Brian Romanchuk

There are a few take-aways from this topic on how to respond....

Bond Economics
Yield Curve Control Sustainability
Brian Romanchuk

Read My Lips — Stephanie Kelton

 The Fed and "inflation."

The Lens
Read My Lips
Stephanie Kelton | Professor of Public Policy and Economics at Stony Brook University, formerly Democrats' chief economist on the staff of the U.S. Senate Budget Committee, and an economic adviser to the 2016 presidential campaign of Senator Bernie Sanders

See also

Medium

Was our experiment with modern monetary theory a colossal failure? Not so fast — David Parkinson

Thin response but at least something of an antidote to the venom that is spewing.

The Globe and Mail
Was our experiment with modern monetary theory a colossal failure? Not so fast
David Parkinson

Tuesday, January 3, 2023

Currencies And Geopolitics — Brian Romanchuk

Zoltan Pozsar is back with his stories about “Bretton Woods III” and the petro-yuan. (The original report is presumably for bank clients, but I found this summary by ER Valasco.) Although developing countries trading with China might take these developments seriously, from the perspective of the developed economies, how third parties arrange their affairs has limited domestic impact.

I initially had a longer response, but once I looked it over, I decided it was too weak. I will instead offer a relatively brief response....
Bond Economics
Currencies And Geopolitics
Brian Romanchuk

Monday, January 2, 2023

“AI!” on the Fed


More monetarist reification from ChatGPT…