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Friday, April 28, 2023

Reserve Currency Blues — Brian Romanchuk

The “Demise of the Dollar” is a long-running story in hard money circles, and has gotten a recent push by the growth of transactions in the Chinese yuan in international transactions. Although it seems likely that the yuan will grow in importance, this is largely a nothingburger from the perspective of the United States.
Emerging market investor Paul McNamara was recently interviewed by Tracy Alloway and Joe Weisenthal on this topic. His views are better thought out than mine, but I just want to chime in from the perspective of a developed market govvies analyst.…
There are two distinct issues (at least) involved in de-dollarization. 

The first is an actual replacement of the US as the global reserve currency, which most people in the know say is not imminent. On the other hand, once a trend passes a critical point and goes viral, there can be a run on the currency. That too is not imminent, as some think it is.

The second issue is the availability of workarounds in international trade that bypass the USD and therefore weaken the effort of the US to weaponize its currency in economic warfare. Economic warfare and cyber warfare (and biowarfare) are preferable to the use of destructive weapons in that they enable what is in effect conquest while leaving infrastructure intact. As a result, one sees US politicians and officials reacting publicly as targetted countries evade sanctions, freezes, seizures, and exclusion from the customary settlement system.

Bond Economics
Reserve Currency Blues
Brian Romanchuk

2 comments:

  1. When was the last time that sanctions have worked?

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  2. Sanctions were tremendously effective against the Governments of Rhodesia and the white-supremacist former Government of South Africa. Clearly, such sanctions were not the only basis for régime change, but they did, in fact, have immense effect in pushing the White leaderships to negotiations, and to recognition that they were being ever more isolated from the rest of the world.

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