Saturday, October 1, 2011

Distributed networks and alternative currencies in Greece


The first time he bought eggs, milk and jam at an outdoor market using not euros but an informal barter currency, Theodoros Mavridis, an unemployed electrician, was thrilled.

The barter network in Volos has grown to 400 members.
“I felt liberated, I felt free for the first time,” Mr. Mavridis said in a recent interview at a cafe in this port city in central Greece. “I instinctively reached into my pocket, but there was no need to.”
Mr. Mavridis is a co-founder of a growing network here in Volos that uses a so-called Local Alternative Unit, or TEM in Greek, to exchange goods and services — language classes, baby-sitting, computer support, home-cooked meals — and to receive discounts at some local businesses.

Part alternative currency, part barter system, part open-air market, the Volos network has grown exponentially in the past year, from 50 to 400 members. It is one of several such groups cropping up around the country, as Greeks squeezed by large wage cuts, tax increases and growing fears about whether they will continue to use the euro have looked for creative ways to cope with a radically changing economic landscape.

“Ever since the crisis there’s been a boom in such networks all over Greece,” said George Stathakis, a professor of political economy and vice chancellor of the University of Crete. In spite of the large public sector in Greece, which employs one in five workers, the country’s social services often are not up to the task of helping people in need, he added. “There are so many huge gaps that have to be filled by new kinds of networks,” he said....

This is not going away. It is the start of something. As the final sentence of the posts says, “There’s going to be a lot of change. Maybe it’s the beginning of the future.”

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

Very nice, only if we hadn't to get to severe crisis to do this. It's always the same story, when things get bad local and alternative currencies start to get used (always that the state does not interfere), after that the status quo returns and we all are in the hands of banks and politicians again.

Ralph Musgrave said...

I agree with Anon: local currencies arise when there is a shortage of the existing / conventional currency. I.e. the market is saying “Greece – produce your own currency and run it alongside the Euro”.

googleheim said...

I have already designated a Drachma subunit-to-the-Euro currency in THIS Blog last year when the Greeks were sending out the very first signals.

Just a matter of common sense flowing from Mike Norman's invariants of definitions of austerity and deficit terrorists.

It's all unneeded hog wash this deficit austerity and to suffocate the people of Greece with a demand not to be Greek and to be more German is a market campaign the Germans may cover up their real intention with - namely to undermine all the markets and make their exports so oooooo great to the chagrin and damage to those like the Greeks.