Monday, March 23, 2020

The Bank of England remembers its wartime roots — Claire Jones

Hidden in last Thursday’s announcement from the Bank of England that it intends to buy another £200bn-worth of mostly government bonds was this line:

The MPC will keep under review the case for participating in the primary market.
It might sound like dull techno-speak, but the mere possibility of the Old Lady of Threadneedle Street buying bonds directly from the government (i.e., in the primary market) is a big deal.
Since gaining independence, central banks have liked to see themselves as unsullied by politicians’ whims. While the clear distinction between monetary policy and government spending blurred in the aftermath of the financial crisis, until now central banks tried to keep their distance by only buying government bonds in secondary markets – that is, from other investors – as opposed to directly from the state.

However, direct financing is far from novel....
This makes no difference in reality but the shift in perception is huge. The veil is being drawn back on the  ability of the central bank to provide funding for government directly. The government as big household or firm analogy is exploding. It is now becoming clear that there is a vast difference between a currency issuer and currency users, and that the government is the monopoly provider of the currency, with all that implies.

FT Alphaville
The Bank of England remembers its wartime roots
Claire Jones

4 comments:

Peter Pan said...

Too wonkish to have any effect on public perception.

Matt Franko said...

"The government as big household or firm analogy is exploding."

Mnuchin on sunday:

"Working with the Federal Reserve -- we'll have up to $4 trillion of liquidity
that we can use to support the economy," Mnuchin told Fox News on Sunday. "Those are broad-based lending programs. ... We can leverage our equity working with the Federal Reserve," he said."

They are (trying to) operate it as a firm....

Matt Franko said...

"govt as firm!" is just more figurative language in form of analogy...


Doesn't work...

peterc said...

The electorate will need to arrive at an understanding of the currency-issuing government's fiscal capacity. Otherwise, once the current crisis is behind us, politicians, enabled by mainstream economists, will milk the situation for all it is worth in demanding austerity to "pay for" the fiscal deficits of the emergency period.

Expect bailouts for corporations now and austerity for the many later unless the electorate can comprehend what is, and has been, going on for decades now.