Friday, April 20, 2012

More ignorant than a bunch of monkeys!


Critics say tax cuts for companies with fewer than 500 employees would add $46 billion to the deficit and do little to create jobs.

That sentence sums up a confluence of ignorance and sophistry not seen since the Scopes "monkey" trial. How is this nonsense?  Let us count the ways.

First off, how can one be a critic, by spouting total nonsense not backed by any logic whatsoever?  These supposed critics cannot even DEFINE THE TERMS they are using in their supposed critiques!  Just call "Bullshit!" and cancel your subscription if you're paying to receive such nonsense.

Second, why do newspaper journalists & editors take nonsensical "critics" as credible sources?  What happened to checking logic, not just statements?

Third, what is a federal "deficit" for a government issuing a sovereign currency that is fiat, non-convertible upon demand to any reference commodity at any fixed rate, and whose exchange rate (Fx) with other currencies also floats?  Answer: a fiat currency "deficit" is defined as a growing population with steadily increasing transaction rates using more currency this year than last year.  Does anyone care if we use more fiat this year than last?  Do any of these "Deficit" terrorists even know how a fiat currency-supply has been regulated, ever since 1933, or even before that?

Here's how fiat currency works.  
  An elected Congress sets public policy, then appropriates or gives permission to spend new, net currency into existance, through federal government spending.  [The currency supply is not "backed" by anything except public initiative of the USA.]


  That $US currency filters through the economy, through increasingly complex transaction chains.  Much of the currency supply is pre-dedicated to ongoing commitments, and is in constant motion.  Whatever isn't, is credited to private individuals as financial assets, call them "private reserves".


  To place some tolerance limits on what people may do with too many financial assets (e.g. sex, drugs, rock&roll), local/state/federal elected officials enact a taxation policy, to scavenge some proportion of $US private savings back, and thereby keep pressure on citizens to make carefully selected spending strategies, vs cavalier ones (which "might" trigger inflation).


  The Federal Reserve tries to maintain a semblence of double-entry accounting accuracy, by matching currency creation with parallel "banking reserves" in the accounts which licensed banks are required to hold at the Fed (ps: note that "banking reserves" mean something entirely different than "private reserves" or savings, and cannot readily enter the real economy). The Fed then requires banks to compete for access to those unique, "bank reserves" [created mostly by Gov spending] by allowing them to charge inter-bank interest rates for distributing "bank reserves."  Post 1933, the Fed had a dual problem, to manage upper & lower bounds on that inter-bank interest rate, which requires somehow draining the constantly-accumulating "bank-reserves" in it's own accounts [all while still holding to double-entry accounting notation].  To solve those two tasks, our policy was to have the US Treasury sell "Treasury Bonds" at chosen volumes and rates, in order to both drain banking-reserves and set a floor on inter-bank interest rates.   If the US Treasury stopped selling T-bonds, and used some other method to dictate interest rates & drain banking-reserves, absolutely nothing would change in the real economy, no one would notice, and our fictitious "fiat deficit" would be revealed for what it is, a deficit in fiat (i.e., total nonsense).


 Fiat currency creation is NOT debt (unless we accept semantics saying "more fiat" = "fiat deficit" and "fiat debt"), fiat taxes do NOT fund fiat currency creation, but there is a need to put a floor on minimal fiscal spending.  Fiat fiscal policy should automatically adjust to keep our Output Gap low & our unemployment rate low, so that the USA can be all that it can be.


 All this was fairly described by Ben Franklin, in 1727, again by Abe Lincoln in 1861, yet again by Marriner Eccles in 1933 & later, and most recently reviewed in exquisite depth by Warren Mosler.  How is it that our current electorate and politicians - not to mention our embarrasingly inept "expert" press & critics - do not KNOW these simple facts?

Fourth, what DOES create jobs?  Ask any businessperson, and they'll answer "if I get more customers who buy things, I'll hire extra help."  Who buys things?  People with income.  Who has more income?  People who are taxed less, and retain more of their currency earnings.  What would create more jobs?  Lowering personal taxes on consumers, so they can express choices, select products, and drive markets.  Does lowering Federal taxes on small businesses also help?  A little, since those business owners will have more income to make purchases with, and they may even increase salaries for existing workers, or hire one more person. You'd better hope, however, that a small decrease in Federal tax on small business isn't immediately more than offset by increases in local & state income taxes, since our current policies are also starving those institutions of access to adequate amounts of fiat currency.

Conclusion: Lower taxes for small firms is completely irrelevant to any discussion of our currency supply, and it can help boost employment.  The article doesn't even discuss how much tax relief, where, would trigger a statistically significant increase in employment, or how soon.

15 comments:

Matt Franko said...

Roger from the Wiki page on 'Scopes': "The trial set modernists, who said religion was consistent with evolution, against fundamentalists who said the word of God as revealed in the Bible took priority over all human knowledge."

I guess they look at it that it is a priority except for the ban on usury (ie ZIRP) and the guaranteed allotment of the land (ie JG/BIG).... although they do pick up again on God's economic directives with 'the tithe'....

Resp,

Leverage said...

All this was fairly described by Ben Franklin, in 1727, again by Abe Lincoln in 1861, yet again by Marriner Eccles in 1933...

What I find paradoxical is that this is forgotten time & time again or becomes a obfuscated fact by "the morons" (working for) and the TPTB.

It's like a conspiracy by bankers to keep control over money supply via credit. Funny enough, monetarists rabbles only can reinforce the status quo, reinforcing the notion that "yes, banks issue credit, but the central bank has, fundamentally, control over the money supply".

Leverage said...

BTW monkeys are not that ignorant, most of our primate cousins would never have something similar to the official kleptocracy regime of injustice and lack of fairness we have in place. They would have cut the problem long time ago.

But in other human civilizations or social structures the same would have happened. The only way the 'moronic tyranny' can remain as it is is because even with all the trouble, there still is a lot of wealth which makes looting and kleptocracy a possibility, plus the dependencies created by modern life and the lack of means of production for almost everybody (the dominance of capital to labour).

MikeB said...

A propos, from WCI this morning:

http://worthwhile.typepad.com/worthwhile_canadian_initi/2012/04/the-impact-of-tax-cuts-on-government-revenues.html

I left a few comments over there, just for fun.

Dan Lynch said...

Agree with the MMT take on the deficit, but have to say that tax cuts for businesses are bad policy.

Tax cuts for businesses are trickle down economics -- if wealthy business owners have more money, maybe some of it will trickle down to the rest of us ?

I say deficit spending should target the poor, not the wealthy.

Broll The American said...

Is it fair to say, from the MMT perspective, that all government monetary policy should only focus on today/real time? The idea of the government setting up a SS "trust fund" makes as much sense as dividing by zero? If production and employment are maximized today and inflation is control, then any entitlement payments required for tomorrow will take care of themselves.

Tom Hickey said...

Broll: "Is it fair to say, from the MMT perspective, that all government monetary policy should only focus on today/real time? The idea of the government setting up a SS "trust fund" makes as much sense as dividing by zero? If production and employment are maximized today and inflation is control, then any entitlement payments required for tomorrow will take care of themselves."

Fair to say. MMT goes further and says that targeting the financial instead of the actual risks inadequate resources to meet future needs and preferences.

There is evidence that the people setting up the trust fund knew this was just a political ploy to make SS look like social insurance instead of a welfare transfer ("redistribution"), for which it could be attacked later. Now it is an "entitlement" since everyone has paid into it. Pretty clever, but too clever by half. It has result in regressive taxation that has hurt the lower 80% economically, as well as deprived the economy of effective demand unnecessarily.

Tom Hickey said...

I should add that under President Reagan, Democrats agreed to use the trust fund to fund appropriations in return for future obligations of the US government.

Conservatives would later use this ploy as a ploy of their own to undermine SS by claiming that the funds had been spent and now there are just a bunch of worthless IOUs in a file cabinet somewhere that make up the trust fund, implying that they are not future obligations of the US government. That's real chutzpah. But, hey, if you are willing to stiff holders of tsys, why not. And this is the party of responsibility run by the grownups?

Broll The American said...

Thanks Tom...
To follow up your mention of the "worthless IOUs"... all fiat is essential an IOU, just in different forms. Whatever label is applied -dollar, treasury, special issue bond- its all the same and convertible into any other IOU or debt. So the shell game is just an obfuscation.

Tom Hickey said...

@ Broll

Right. An obfuscation that is used shamelessly for political advantage.

paul meli said...

"…I say deficit spending should target the poor, not the wealthy."

+1

Targeting the wealthy sends spending directly to savings by and large (I say this in light of of the long-term trend of wealth accumulation).

rge said...

Matt Franko said: "the word of God as revealed in the Bible took priority over all human knowledge"

Which human edited version of the supposed word was that? The Coptic version? The Orthodox Version? The Catholic version before/after the Council of Not-Nicea? Or one of the n-subsequent versions?

That would leave total priority to editors. I plead Machiavelli.

JK said...

Dan: "Agree with the MMT take on the deficit, but have to say that tax cuts for businesses are bad policy. Tax cuts for businesses are trickle down economics -- if wealthy business owners have more money, maybe some of it will trickle down to the rest of us ?"

Is there any reason businesses should pay any taxes? What benefit to we gain by taxing business instead of just income? (be that income from wages, profit, capital gains etc).

I can't wrap my mind around why we tax businesses at all. Help me out.

Matt Franko said...

Roger,

(FD: I'm outside of Orthodox Christendom as well as outside Orthodox Economics: ie Salvation for all)

If you can believe it, there are groups out there still making new versions as we speak. I have trouble with a lot of the different English translations as how you say they often seem "edited" to me when you compare them to the original Greek. Often the same word that appears in the original Greek is translated into different word(s) in English. That is a tip-off.

Btw I can see that there is a lot that is missed wrt Economic details for instance in the KJV, they use the Olde English monetary terms which misses a lot, the original Greek version provides different information.

I exclusively (for the "NT") over some years now read the original Greek translated literally and concordantly. Here:

http://concordant.org/version/NewFiles/01_Matthew.htm

Or use an interlinear Greek tool based on the original Greek here:

http://scripture4all.org/OnlineInterlinear/Greek_Index.htm

In conjunction with the actual Codex Sinaticus which is carbon dated to near contemporaneous here:

http://codexsinaiticus.org/en/

I dont read much OT just sometimes.

Resp,

Tom Hickey said...

Taxes on business just get passed through to customers who pay higher prices. A better solution than a tax on business would be a VAT the rate of which varies with the business cycle.

But the best solution is to tax economy rent — land rent, monopoly rent and financial rent and leave gain from productive contributions. See (Michael Hudson on this.