Showing posts with label tactics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label tactics. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 18, 2018

James Russell — The Strike Warfare Chimera

The reality is that strike warfare—long range strikes by planes and missiles—has rarely achieved its advertised strategic consequence. Yet it remains a dangerous, drug-like chimera to states desperately searching for some sort of easy, low-cost fix in the search for influence in the chaotic international system. Like all drugs, the initial rush feels great, but the long-range addiction is, in the end, far more destructive, dangerous, and difficult (if not impossible) to kick.…
Yet despite these uncertain results and even colossal failures, we remain addicted to strike warfare, telling ourselves that we can police the politics on the ground by dropping bombs from on high. The reality is, of course, different. Those fighting the wars on the ground are fighting for political objectives, and it is on the ground that the fight will be determined—not by the missiles and airplanes flying around above it. This fact is not lost on Assad. His response to the strikes? He reportedly stepped up attacks against his enemies on the ground.
Therein lies the strategic dilemma for the West, which has invested billions in the strike, information, surveillance, and reconnaissance complexes that are designed to blow things up with little collateral damage. The revolution in military affairs (and billions of taxpayer dollars) indeed delivered the complex—much to the delight of political leaders, who saw in it a low-cost substitute for sending armies to the four corners of the globe to police political disputes.
Yet the foreign policy establishment in the United States desperately clings to the myths they helped create that the strike complex would mean that these wars would be short, low cost and that we could control the bad behavior of our enemies by bombing them.
Our enemies must surely back down in the fact of such might. Right?
Substituting a tactic and wishful thinking for a strategy. Vietnam, and the experience of France there before the US, should have taught a lesson. It did not. The US keeps on making the same mistake and is unleashing carnage. People like John Bolton don't think the US has unleashed enough of it and the solution is to double down.

LobeLog
The Strike Warfare Chimera
James A. Russell | Associate Professor in the Department of National Security Affairs at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, CA

Friday, June 16, 2017

Moon of Alabama When Generals Make Policies - From Tactics To Strategy To Political Decision


Let me draw out a bit the point that b makes about strategy versus tactics. The priories in descending order are policy, which set goals and purpose, strategy which sets objective for reading the policy goals and achieving purpose, and tactics, which is concerned with operational means in achieving objectives.

Policy is fixed, strategy is adaptable, and tactics agile.

Mixing these up is unprofessional and can become amateurish, as in mission creep led by tactics.

The etymological root of "strategy" is Greek strategos and Latin strategus, meaning a general, or other general officer such as a field marshall. Generals are in charge of strategy. They are part of the general staff. Their portfolio is planning. In the US, "the Pentagon" is an abstraction for this function.

Officers from colonel below are officers of the line, or line officers. They are responsible for the actual fighting, that is, tactics.

A problem arises because generals are promoted from the line. Therefore, the Peter principle applies. Since candidates for promotion are chosen on the basis of past performance rather than intended performance, some candidates may be promoted beyond their level of competence.

This is a persistent problem in militaries. Good tacticians don't necessarily make good strategists. For example, Patton and Rommel are known as great tacticians, even superb tacticians, but they are not considered great strategists. 

This is a problem for President Trump since he doesn't have the military competence to make good choices. He knows that so he has ceded military choices to his commanders. However, to be successful he must have the ability to distinguish good strategist, or be lucky. He was neither in choosing James Mattis.

The entire general staff seems to suffer from this syndrome when they say that there is no end in sight the global war on terror and it may go on for many decades. They have no plan and it is appearing that there is no viable plan without massively occupying many countries for the foreseeable future, which is not viable politically.

They need to be figuring out an exit strategy that saves as much face as possible, instead of repeating a Vietnam situation where they end up fleeing as they draw down.

Saturday, September 6, 2014

GDP As A Policy Metric, It's Not Just Not Right, It's Not Even Wrong

   (Commentary posted by Roger Erickson)




Steve Hansen says: "The most recent quarter being reported says the real economy is growing at 4.2%. Am I the only one who believes this is a lie?"
It's a hopeful sign when steadfast financial analysts start to question the very fundamentals of economics. That's when people normally focused on business & investing tactics and strategy finally start to pay attention to national policy.

I take that as a potentially very good sign.

I really like this author, Steve Hansen. He's helping the orthodox re-think faux fundamentals, strictly using their own concepts and jargon.

When even orthodox analysis says orthodoxy is no longer useful ... maybe we're closer to a phase shift than anyone can guess.

Hope springs eternal, simply because optimists are usually the only ones left standing in the end. :)

Is the grass half smoked, or half gone?   Define smoked.   :)
"The graph below demonstrates the difference between using the previous quarter as the reference point for determining headline GDP (blue line in graph below), and using the same quarter one year ago as the reference (red line in graph below)."




On the other hand, when the BLS routinely resorts to such sophistry ... maybe the glass is only described as looking half full ... when it's actually nearly drained.

Perhaps the real expectations theory is this electorate's feeling that we'll survive even our current batch of politicians ... because we're the ones who signed off on them.  Go figure!

Thursday, April 10, 2014

Very Useful Message Here: "How Politics Makes Context Pigeons Stupid"

(Commentary posted by Roger Erickson)




More on the "K-topic" - about people who can't discern the forest from the trees. Carrying on with the "Deficit Dove" theme, let's call such people "Context Pigeons" because they get fixated on random tactics, and lose track of what the class war is all about, or how to actually win it.

How do you convince 99 dogs to put down the 98 tactical bones they're practicing lock-jaw with, and instead look at the bigger picture that they're fully capable of perceiving & addressing with indirect agility, but are over-trained to avoid grasping?

How politics makes us stupid

(Too bad this article fixates mostly on global warming. The reasoning applies to all tactical/strategic spreads.)

Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Fighting over the "Last, great, unguarded pools of money in this country." Really?

(Commentary posted by Roger Erickson)

That's how the American Federation of Teachers & AFL-CIO think?

That's what they think "People Power" is? Could we set our sights a bit higher?

No wonder we're focusing on tactics, winning a few Pyrrhic victories, ignoring strategy & context, and losing the class war.

Sounds like this topic meets their Gold Standard. :(
From AFL-CIO <peoplepower@aflcio.org>:
Join AFT President, Randi Weingarten
& ex Rolling Stone journalist Matt Taibbi
for a discussion of his new book
The Divide: American Injustice
in the Age of the Wealth Gap

Monday, April 21, 2014, 3–4:30 p.m.
AFT, 555 New Jersey Ave., N.W.
Washington, DC 20001, (4th Flr Conf Room)
RSVP to Carolyn Jenkins at cjenkins@aft.org byApril 18
Matt Taibbi has led the effort to expose Wall Street firms that are making millions in profits off public pension funds.

“Essentially it is a wealth transfer from teachers, cops and firemen to billionaire hedge funders,” Taibbi says. “Pension funds are one of the last great, unguarded piles of money in this country, and there are going to be all sorts of operators that are trying to get their hands on that money.” 
[As usual] Matt Taibbi's book, "The Divide" will be available for purchase and signing.
#####

This is amazing. And also deflating. 

Reminds me of the last, great, unguarded pool of ladders, and how people might use them to get a better view of context.


We're all supposed to focus on the "last, great, unguarded pools of money in this country?" Why? When all these static pools of already-expressed-fiat pale in comparison to continuous access to our own, unlimited public fiat

"Fiat" currency in the USA is a direct expression of public initiative (and has been, officially, since 1933, NOT just since the inter-gov-only adjustments of 1971). Once we're convinced that we can somehow run out of our own, unlimited public initiative, then perhaps we've passed a tipping point. Past that point, is every pool of static assets already divided and conquered? Is Taibbi only uselessly railing about the mop-up exercises, AFTER implied capitulation? And in the process, completely missing the far more important DYNAMIC ASSETS?

Someone please tell Matt & the AFL-CIO that capitulation has not yet occurred? And that dynamic assets always trump static assets?

And also tell them that over-emphasis on defending (to the death) the isolated pools of already-issued fiat currency credits is a strategic error of colossal proportions? Isn't that like hunkering down to defend Stalingrad, and forgetting the purpose of the whole class war? Hint to all. Success ALWAYS tracks ability to envision the expanding scale of context - i.e., "Battle Space" - and exploring new options with more agility than opponents.

Given that the "opponents" in this struggle represent only our own, distributed ignorance, this is a battle we should win with ease, if we'd only listen, sooner, to more of ourselves!

Taibbi's call is akin to ONLY fighting over pools of already-issued tax credits?

That's how losing sides illustrate that divide-&-conquer works.

Taibbi doesn't get it? Nor does the AFL-CIO? And, they're both missing the bigger point? Worse,by doing so they actually help divert our electorate's attention away from the far bigger crime proceeding under our very noses, unnoticed by nearly all?

Nothing is as defeatist as a victimized population going along with it's own robbery, while actually helping to distract their own, distributed attention to details which are subsidiary to the greater crime.

In an all or nothing struggle for operational democracy, you do NOT focus excessive attention on subsidiary details, to the detriment of grand strategy!!! What part of all-or-nothing don't these people understand?

Instead of getting tied in knots defending specific, completely optional beachheads, the US Middle Class needs to be on an ALL OUT OFFENSIVE to preserve functional democracy .... and ACTING WITH AGILITY!!!

If the AFL-CIO would only take this context more seriously, this pointless, class in-fighting could be over in 6 months .... or it could drag on, with tragic economic losses, for another generation.

Thursday, February 21, 2013

Battle for the Size and Direction of the US Public Budget Finally Getting Serious

commentary by Roger Erickson

Panetta: Supercommittee failure would ‘hollow out’ military's combat force.

Really? Yet the following is also true.
"the US plowed $689 billion into defense in 2011, more than the next 16 biggest military spenders combined, and 40% of total worldwide military spending. Number two China spent $129 billion, number three Russia a measly $64 billion."

Is the entire world really our enemy? Do we want to spend that much on defence? Or might we want to invest that much in broader-based innovation, general welfare of our people, and making friends with the rest of the world?

Plus, the bulk of the DoD budget is dedicated to tactical hardware, NOT to strategy!

For comparison, do we train chessmasters to think, or do we train them to constantly ask for more and bigger and badder pawns and other pieces on the chessboard? There are times to do both, but getting out of balance either way can be fatal.

Are we way out of balance on hardware, and ignoring strategic brilliance? There is no lack of current Pentagon budget reform insiders - dating back to efforts by John Boyd, Chuck Spinney, Winslow Wheeler and even Pres. Eisenhower - who have claimed for decades that the runaway MICC spending on tactical hardware has sucked all emphasis out of strategic thinking both within and outside the DoD, and has therefore done more harm to our nation than all the hardware can possibly be worth. All the hardware in the world is useless in the hands of people lacking strategic brilliance. History has proven that repeatedly.

We're gonna see a vote on those very questions, soon.


Wednesday, January 23, 2013

Rodger MItchell –MMT: To make your case, begin with what people already believe

I ask the followers of MMT, and like-minded thinkers, to switch their primary argument from deficits, debt, taxes, money creation, banking laws and other inanimate concepts, and instead humanize our economic problems by focusing on the gap – that historical source of human misery and domination. 
The populace cannot and will not understand why deficits should be larger and “debt” should not exist at all. This is not what they know about deficits and debt.
The populace cannot and will not understand why taxes don’t pay for federal spending, nor why the government does or does not create dollars by spending dollars. This is not what they have been told about taxes and spending.
All the discussions of federal banking laws, Monetary Sovereignty and seigniorage will not penetrate.
What the populace does understand and believe is the gap – the fact that the rich are getting richer and the poor, by comparison, are getting poorer.
Using the gap as a starting point, we can segue into additional facts:
Monetary Sovereignty
–MMT: To make your case, begin with what people already believe
Rodger Malcolm Mitchell

We essentially agree on policy, now we need to work on strategy.