Showing posts with label personal savings. Show all posts
Showing posts with label personal savings. Show all posts

Thursday, June 4, 2015

Local AND Aggregate Rationality. It's About A Whole That Is Greater Than The Sum Of It's Parts, Folks.

(Commentary posted by Roger Erickson)
Individuals not clear on the Paradox of Aggregate Thrift argue that it's perfectly rational for any individuals anywhere, no matter their aggregate context, to seek personal savings as a solution to their retirement needs.

Yes, that may seem rational, but it's not rational enough, by a mile!

If the cells in our body had such a definition of rational ... we call them rogue adipose cells, or even cancers.
Once aggregate investment falls short of the demand leakages ... the boom cycle ends in another bust.
(And yes, for those new to semantics, aggregate financial savings is called a "deficit in fiat" ONLY in narrow accountants jargon.)

Yet everyone also knows that it's not enough to act on what's ONLY locally rational. Personal, local, regional and aggregate rationality all matter, in everything we do, or we wouldn't call ourselves a social species! A modern culture formed by a social species requires that the sum of all local+aggregate rationalities be greater than the sum of it's respective parts. And that's just the 1st step. It's the ante for even being in the cultural competition game.

We're never acting alone, and we all know it. Everyone is interconnected to those we have affinity for ... and responsibility for.
Somehow, our current training & education is failing to scale that affinity and responsibility past the primitive state of NeoLiberalism.
We're failing to keep our aggregate from unraveling and dissociating.
Why? And how? Distraction, I'd guess. Wealth breeds complacency and narrowing tunnel vision, until the next train comes down the track. Learning well comes down to teaching well ... to aggregate context, not arcane tests minus context.

If we don't do a better job of teaching emerging citizens how to optimize the optimal sum of personal savings PLUS aggregate options ... the only thing we'll accelerate is our Output Gap and our cultural demise.


Sunday, July 21, 2013

Savings rate collapses due to tax hikes. Thanks, Obama!

Take a look at this chart of the personal savings rate. You'll see that it shot higher after that huge dividend payout by corporations in Q4 2012. They were concerned about coming tax hikes and all the fiscal cliff stuff so they decided to "dissave." Those savings then went to people.

But then taxes were raised on Jan 1, 2013 and a big component of those tax increases included the payroll tax hike that President Obama backed.

So what happened?

All of those savings have been wiped out. Where did they go? To the government.

Thanks, Obama!

Tuesday, May 22, 2012

Over-analysis of a flawed concept. Is the occurrence rising exponentially in our populace?


Featuring work by a Japanese-funded US historian, the St. Louis Fed suggests Americans have forgotten how to save, and must re-learn to do so.   So they're saying we've had a national stroke, and rather like a CNS with aphasia or ataxia, must once again learn how to do a basic function.

The New American Challenge: Learning To Save To Build Wealth

Their suggested remedy?  Reopen all the post offices we just closed down, to host postal savings banks, like the Japanese do, to help distributed Americans hoard small amounts of fiat currency.

Let's get a second opinion on that diagnosis, and some alternate options on therapy.  Okay, they may be onto something with the analogy of a stroke.  However they may be thinking of the wrong area of the group-brain that was affected.  There's more evidence that it was the emerging "higher-order" policy area that for some reason suddenly underwent significant, localized brain death.

Compared to the last time we had a depression this deep & prolonged (1932), several things have changed.

1) our aggregate population has more than tripled, increasing an already significant, organizational scaling task;

2) our population today features dramatically increased transaction options & frequency, thereby compounding our scaling task;

3) to meet that ballooning organizational scaling task, we transitioned from a fixed, commodity-based currency system that attempted to peg public initiative to a static value metric [producing recurring, disastrous constraints on public agility], to a fiat currency system, trading co-constrained policy/currency-value for floating currency value and unlimited agility in public policy;

4) that necessary evolution marked an inflection point in the evolving purpose of currency in aggregates of different size, complexity & agility;  
   a) in small, static aggregates, currency can be synonymous with any fairly stable supply of a commodity reference value, and hence a stable method of savings;
   b) in large, agile aggregates, currency must be linked or "backed by" public initiative itself;  with that change, currency becomes primarily an automatically-floating-value unit of account, and it's use as a stable store of value becomes negligible;

Ergo, citizens of a large, advanced, growing economy should "save" only a healthy mix of personal and aggregate options, never significant amounts of fiat currency.   They should concentrate on agile use fiat currency ONLY to denominate increasingly complex & coordinated transaction chains - while exploring their unlimited, aggregate options.  In today's economy, fiat currency is essentially an automatic stabilized supply, produced upon demand to denominate any & all transactions a clever population can design and safely manage.  [We'll talk later about banks as licensed credit rating offices, NOT places to store fiat currency - see Mosler Economics for an in depth review of that topic.]

Methinks that urging poor people in a modern economy to hoard fiat currency is horrifyingly unethical.  That equates to urging them to hoard ONLY those assets guaranteed by design to depreciate.  It's also rather like teaching students how to individually chop down trees with an axe, instead of learning to type, parse & communicate what little matters in real-time, and PRACTICE staging, linking & sequencing increasing complex transaction chains.  Rather than individual effort & individual hoarding, we should pay more attention to reaping the incredible return-on-coordination that is available but grossly under-leveraged.   Put down that axe & fiat savings book, son, talk to these systems folks.  We're gonna make your community survive.  People over 2000 years ago could organize to do things we still can't imagine them being able to do, like Stone Henge & the Pyramids - not to mention complex tribal methods & strategies.  Yet our "sophisticated" electorate today can't do things we can already imagine, because we imagine we're not "saving" fiat currency, and are thereby running out of it?  Preposterous!

One has to wonder if Japan, Nissan, Sheldon Garon, Princeton University or the St. Louis Fed have ventured out into the real world at any time since 1933.  Hint to all, "it's changed."

It really does seem to be true that it's easier to understand the constantly evolving operations & pace of real economies without any exposure to orthodox economics.   Instead of Star Wars missile shields, the most strategic move militaries and nations could make is to build Bozone Shields around those remaining university economics departments still teaching un-evolved, orthodox macroeconomics - or it's history, out of context.

Friday, December 23, 2011

Personal saving hits lowest level in four years



Households have been drawing down savings as incomes stagnate. Savings can only fall for a period of time before people start cutting back consumption to rebuild those savings.

In 2007, just before the economy crashed, the savings rate had fallen to 2.0%. What followed was a pullback in consumption that weakened the economy and contributed to the overall downturn.

The savings rates is now down to 3.5% (down from a peak of 8.3% in May ’08). While 3.5% is better than 2.0%, unemployment is still far higher than it was in 2007, so it’s reasonable to think that 3.5% (or thereabouts) may be the new, 2.0%. Incomes have to rise from here for this trend not to become problematic.


Friday, October 28, 2011

Personal savings fall 32% since June as a consequence of the debt ceiling debacle



The personal savings rate fell to the lowest level in four years and it's no surprise why: gov't spending fell off sharply during the whole debt ceiling debacle. Since gov't deficits add to private sector income and savings, then savings will understandably fall as the deficit shrinks. If savings get low enough, it could cause a very sharp economic downturn as households reduce consumption in order to raise their savings. At the economy's peak in 2007, the savings rate hit 1.7%.